You probably know more than what you think, but I'll just make a quick checklist just in case.
Ohms are a measure of resistance to the electrical output from the amp.
Probably the best way to understand is to first look inside an individual cabinet. If it has one speaker, the ohm rating of the cabinet is the same as the ohm rating of the speaker.
For two speakers connected in series, the equation is R1+R2=Total resistance of both speakers hooked together = resistance of cabinet. For example, two 8 ohm speakers connected in series is 8+8=16ohms.
For two speakers hooked in parallel, the equation is 1/R1+1/R2=1/Rcabinet
For example, if 2 16 ohm speakers are connected in parallel, the cabinet resistance is 1/16+1/16=2/16, which is 1/Rcabinet=1/8....thus Rcabinet is 8 ohms.
Understanding what is parallel, what is series, and how and why the resistance calculation works are the first steps to understanding this stuff.
BTW, if I make any errors, I sure hope other members correct me!
There are "safe" mismatches on most of boogie equipment, meaning you can hook them up wrong, but its not a big enough mistake to damage the equipment. The user manual also shows safe mismatches. Sometime a mismatch may sound better than a proper match.